This is another cpp project for class 12 Computer Science student. This class 12 computer project contains all the desired information required by a computer project to submit in CBSE practical examination, i,e. Classes, File Handing, Data Structure.
Note : Kindly note that this project is developed using Turbo C++ 3.0 Editor for DOS. You are required to copy this code into NOTEPAD and save the same in CPP extension on your hard disk.
Source code for Bus Reservation System
#include<conio.h>
#include<iostream.h>
#include<fstream.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<dos.h>
#include<graphics.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
//THIS CLASS CONTAIN ALL THE FUNCTIONS RELATED TO TICKET
class TRAVEL
{
public:
void INFORMATION(void);
void RESERVATION(void);
int RESERVED(int,int,int,int,int);
int AVAIL(int,int,int,int);
void DELETION(void);
void LIST_OF_PASS(void);
void PASS_INFO(void);
void MAINMENU(void);
private:
int busno,seatno;
char name[26],sex;
int age,fair;
int dd,mm,yy;
};
char *place[3]={"jaipur","agra","ajmer"};
int price[3]={100,220,110};
//THIS FUNCTION DISPLAY THE PASSENGER INFORMATION
void TRAVEL::PASS_INFO(void)
{
clrscr();
int bno=0,found=0,sno,d,m,y;
cout<<"\n Bus 1:bikaner to jaipur. <fare Rs.100>";
cout<<"\n Bus 2:bikaner to agra. <fare Rs.220>";
cout<<"\n Bus 3:bikaner to ajmer. <fare Rs.110>";
do
{
cout<<"\n\n enter the busno.(1/2/3)";
cin>>bno;
}while(bno<1||bno>3);
cout<<"\n\n enter the date of the reserved ticket:";
cin>>d;
cout<<"\n\n enter the month:";
cin>>m;
cout<<"\n\n enter the year:";
cin>>y;
cout<<"\nenter the seat no.:";
cin>>sno;
if(sno>60||sno<1||!RESERVED(bno,d,m,y,sno))
{
cout<<"\n\n\nsorry!\7seat not reserved";
getch();
return;
}
fstream file;
file.open("BUS.DAT",ios::in);
while(file.read((char *)this,sizeof(TRAVEL)))
{
if((dd==d&&mm==m&&yy==y)&&bno==busno&&sno==seatno)
{
found=1;
clrscr();
gotoxy(5,5);
cout<<"**********************************************************************";
gotoxy(28,7);
cout<<"MALWA Trevel Agency";
gotoxy(10,9);
cout<<"BUS NO."<<bno<<"\t\t\tDATE:"<<d<<"/"<<m<<"/"<<y;
gotoxy(10,10);
cout<<"SEAT NO.:"<<sno;
gotoxy(35,12);
cout<<"FROM:BIKANER"<<"\tTo:"<<place[bno-1];
gotoxy(10,15);
cout<<"Passenger Name:"<<name;
gotoxy(10,16);
cout<<"Passenger Age: "<<age<<"\t\tsex:"<<sex;
gotoxy(10,18);
cout<<"Total Fair :" <<price[bno-1];
gotoxy(5,20);
cout<<"************************************************************************";
gotoxy(1,25);
cout<<"press any key to continue...";
getch();
break;
}
}
file.close();
if(!found)
{
cout<<"\n\n7passenger record not found";
getch();
}
}
//This function gives the list of all the passenger
void TRAVEL::LIST_OF_PASS(void)
{
clrscr();
int bno=0,found=0,row=8;
char ch;
cout<<"\n Bus 1:Bikaner to jaipur. <fare Rs.100>";
cout<<"\n Bus 2:Bikaner to agra. <fare Rs.220>";
cout<<"\n Bus 3:Bikaner to ajmer. <fare Rs.110>";
do
{
cout<<"\n\nenter the bus no.(1/2/3)";
cin>>bno;
}while(bno<1||bno>3);
do
{
cout<<"\n Do you want date wise report(y/n)";
cin>>ch;
}while(toupper(ch)!='N'&& toupper(ch)!='Y');
int d=0,m=0,y=0;
if(toupper(ch)=='Y')
{
cout<<"\n\n Enter date:";
cin>>d;
cout<<"\n\n Enter month:";
cin>>m;
cout<<"\n\n Enter year:";
cin>>y;
}
clrscr();
gotoxy(25,1);
cout<<"LIST OF THE PASSENGERS ";
gotoxy(24,2);
cout<<"\n***********************************************************************"<<endl;
gotoxy(1,3);
cout<<" BUS NO.:"<<bno<<"\t\t\t\t\tfrom: BIKANER TO:"<<place[bno-1];
gotoxy(2,5);
cout<<"SEAT NO. PASSENGER NAME SEX AGE DATE ";
gotoxy(2,6);
cout<<"**************************************************************************"<<endl;
fstream file;
file.open("BUS.DAT",ios::in);
while(file.read((char*)this,sizeof(TRAVEL)))
{
if(busno==bno)
{
if((toupper(ch)=='N')||((toupper(ch)=='Y')&&(dd==d&&mm==m&&yy==y)))
{
found=1;
gotoxy(5,row);
cout<<seatno;
gotoxy(14,row);
cout<<name;
gotoxy(43,row);
cout<<sex;
gotoxy(50,row);
cout<<age;
gotoxy(61,row);
cout<<dd<<"/"<<mm<<"/"<<yy;
row++;
if(row==25)
{
getch();
for(int i=8;i<=24;i++)
{
gotoxy(1,i);
clreol();
}
row=8;
}
}
}
}
file.close();
if(!found)
{
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\7No reservation for the bus no. "<<bno;
getch();
return;
}
cout<<"\n\nPress any key to continue..............";
getch();
}
int TRAVEL::AVAIL(int bno,int d,int m,int y)
{
fstream file;
file.open("BUS.DAT",ios::in);
int avail=0,count=0;
while(file.read((char*)this,sizeof(TRAVEL)))
{
if(dd==d&&mm==m&&yy==y&&bno==busno)
count++;
}
if(count<60)
avail=1;
file.close();
return avail;
}
int TRAVEL::RESERVED(int bno,int d,int m,int y,int sno)
{
fstream file;
file.open("BUS.DAT",ios::in);
int reserved=0;
while(file.read((char*)this,sizeof(TRAVEL)))
{
if(dd==d&&mm==m&&yy==y&&bno==busno&&sno==seatno)
{
reserved=1;
break;
}
}
file.close();
return reserved;
}
/* FUNCTION TO RESERVE TICKET */
void TRAVEL::RESERVATION(void)
{
clrscr();
int bno,sno,pfair,page;
char ch,pname[26],psex;
cout<<"\n Bus 1:Bikaner to jaipur. <fare Rs.100>";
cout<<"\n Bus 2:Bikaner to agra. <fare Rs.220>";
cout<<"\n Bus 3:Bikaner to ajmer. <fare Rs.110>";
do
{
cout<<"\n\nenter the bus no.(1/2/3)";
cin>>bno;
}while(bno<1||bno>3);
int d,m,y;
cout<<"\n\n Enter the date for reservation :";
cin>>d;
cout<<"\n\n Enter month:";
cin>>m;
cout<<"\n\n Enter year:";
cin>>y;
if(!AVAIL(bno,d,m,y))
{
cout<<"\n\n\nsorry!\7seat not available";
getch();
return;
}
cout<<"\nEnter the seat no.:";
cin>>sno;
if(sno>60||sno<1||RESERVED(bno,d,m,y,sno))
{
cout<<"\n\n\nsorry!\7seat already reserved";
getch();
return;
}
cout<<"\n Enter name of passenger:";
gets(pname);
do
{
cout<<"Enter sex of passenger(M/F):";
cin>>psex;
}while(toupper(psex)!='M'&&toupper(psex)!='F');
cout<<"enter age:";
cin>>page;
if(page<=5)
{
cout<<"\7\n No ticket is required upto the age of 5";
getch();
return;
}
clrscr();
gotoxy(5,5);
cout<<"**********************************************************************"<<endl;
gotoxy(28,7);
cout<<"cpptute.bus travel agency";
gotoxy(10,9);
cout<<"BUS NO."<<bno<<"\t\t\tDATE:"<<d<<"/"<<m<<"/"<<y;
gotoxy(10,10);
cout<<"SEAT NO.:"<<sno;
gotoxy(35,12);
cout<<"FROM:BIKANER"<<"\tTo:"<<place[bno-1];
gotoxy(10,15);
cout<<"Passenger Name:"<<pname;
gotoxy(10,16);
cout<<"Passenger Age: "<<page<<"\t\tsex:"<<psex;
gotoxy(10,18);
cout<<"Total Fair :" <<price[bno-1];
gotoxy(5,20);
cout<<"**********************************************************************";
cout<<"\n\n\n";
do
{
cout<<"Do you want to save ticket(y/n)";
cin>>ch;
}while(toupper(ch)!='N'&& toupper(ch)!='Y');
if(toupper(ch)=='N')
return;
fstream file;
file.open("BUS.DAT",ios::app);
busno=bno;
seatno=sno;
strcpy(name,pname);
sex=psex;
age=page;
fair=pfair;
dd=d;
mm=m;
yy=y;
file.write((char*)this,sizeof(TRAVEL));
file.close();
}
/*FUNCTION TO DELETE RECORD OF THE PASSENGER */
void TRAVEL::DELETION(void)
{
clrscr();
int bno=0,found=0,sno,d,m,y;
char ch;
cout<<"\n Bus 1:bikaner to jaipur. <fare Rs.100>";
cout<<"\n Bus 2:bikaner to agra. <fare Rs.220>";
cout<<"\n Bus 3:bikaner to ajmer. <fare Rs.110>";
do
{
cout<<"\n\n enter the busno.(1/2/3)";
cin>>bno;
}while(bno<1||bno>3);
cout<<"\n\n enter the date of the reserved ticket:";
cin>>d;
cout<<"\n\n enter the month:";
cin>>m;
cout<<"\n\n enter the year:";
cin>>y;
cout<<"\nenter the seat no.:";
cin>>sno;
if(sno>60||sno<1||!RESERVED(bno,d,m,y,sno))
{
cout<<"\n\n\nsorry!\7seat not reserved";
getch();
return;
}
fstream file,temp;
file.open("BUS.DAT",ios::in);
temp.open("TEMP.DAT",ios::out);
while(file.read((char*)this,sizeof(TRAVEL)))
{
if(dd==d&&mm==m&&yy==y&&bno==busno&&sno==seatno)
{
found=1;
clrscr();
gotoxy(5,5);
cout<<"************************************************************************";
gotoxy(28,7);
cout<<"cpptute.bus travel agency";
gotoxy(10,9);
cout<<"BUS NO."<<bno<<"\t\t\tDATE:"<<d<<"/"<<m<<"/"<<y;
gotoxy(10,10);
cout<<"SEAT NO.:"<<sno;
gotoxy(35,12);
cout<<"FROM:BIKANER"<<"\tTo:"<<place[bno-1];
gotoxy(10,15);
cout<<"Passenger Name:"<<name;
gotoxy(10,16);
cout<<"Passenger Age: "<<age<<"\t\tsex:"<<sex;
gotoxy(10,18);
cout<<"Total Fair :" <<price[bno-1];
gotoxy(5,20);
cout<<"*********************************************************************";
do
{
gotoxy(1,25);
clreol();
cout<<"Do you want to delete(y/n)";
cin>>ch;
}while(toupper(ch)!='N'&& toupper(ch)!='Y');
if(toupper(ch)=='N')
temp.write((char *)this,sizeof(TRAVEL));
}
else
temp.write((char *)this,sizeof(TRAVEL));
}
file.close();
temp.close();
if(!found)
{
cout<<"\n\n\7Passenger record not found";
getch();
return;
}
if(toupper(ch)=='N')
return;
file.open("BUS.DAT",ios::out);
temp.open("TEMP.DAT",ios::in);
while(temp.write((char*)this,sizeof(TRAVEL)));
file.write((char*)this,sizeof(TRAVEL));
file.close();
temp.close();
}
void TRAVEL::INFORMATION(void)
{
clrscr();
gotoxy(20,8);
cout<<"INTRODUCTION OF cpptute.bus travel agency";
gotoxy(4,10);
cout<<"In this agency there are three buses whose routes are:";
gotoxy(15,12);
cout<<"BUS 1.BIKANER TO JAIPUR. <FARE RS 100>";
gotoxy(15,13);
cout<<"BUS 2.BIKANER TO AGRA. <FARE RS 220>";
gotoxy(15,14);
cout<<"BUS 3.BIKANER TO AJMER. <FARE RS 110>";
gotoxy(4,16);
cout<<"you can reserve ticket of any date and later on cancel the same also.";
gotoxy(28,23);
cout<<"press any key to continue.......";
getch();
}
/* MAIN FUNCTION WHICH DISPLAY MAIN MENU & CALL ALL OTHER FUNCTIONS */
void MAINMENU(void)
{
TRAVEL travel;
char ch;
while(1)
{
for (int i=0; i<8;i++)
{
for (int j=0; j<20; j++)
textcolor(i+1);
textbackground(i);
}
clrscr();
gotoxy(15,4);
cout<<"******************************************************";
gotoxy(26,5);
cout<<"c";
delay(100);
cout<<"p";
delay(100);
cout<<"p";
delay(100);
cout<<"t";
delay(100);
cout<<"u";
delay(100);
cout<<"t";
delay(100);
cout<<"t";
delay(100);
cout<<"R";
delay(100);
cout<<"A";
delay(100);
cout<<"V";
delay(100);
cout<<"E";
delay(100);
cout<<"L";
delay(100);
cout<<" A";
delay(100);
cout<<"G";
delay(100);
cout<<"E";
delay(100);
cout<<"N";
delay(100);
cout<<"C";
delay(100);
cout<<"Y";
cout<<"(";
delay(100);
cout<<"P";
delay(100);
cout<<"V";
delay(100);
cout<<"T";
delay(100);
cout<<".";
delay(100);
cout<<"L";
delay(100);
cout<<"T";
delay(100);
cout<<"D";
delay(100);
cout<<")"<<endl;
delay(100);
gotoxy(15,6);
cout<<"******************************************************";
gotoxy(22,9);
cout<<"* PROP.WRITER *";
gotoxy(48,10);
cout<<"cpptute.blogspot.com";
gotoxy(29,13);
cout<<"1::INTRODUCTION";
gotoxy(29,14);
cout<<"2::RESERVATION";
gotoxy(29,15);
cout<<"3::DELETE RECORD";
gotoxy(29,16);
cout<<"4::PASSENGER LIST";
gotoxy(29,17);
cout<<"5::PASSENGER INFORMATION";
gotoxy(29,18);
cout<<"6::QUIT";
gotoxy(29,20);
cout<<"Enter your choice::";
ch=getche();
if(ch==27||ch=='6')
{
clrscr();
int gdriver = DETECT, gmode;
int midx, midy, ht;
initgraph(&gdriver, &gmode, "../bgi");
midx = getmaxx() / 2;
midy = getmaxy() / 2;
setcolor(1);
settextstyle(TRIPLEX_FONT,0,3);
settextjustify(CENTER_TEXT, CENTER_TEXT);
outtextxy(midx,midy,"THANK YOU PLEASE VISIT US AGAIN");
break;
}
else
if(ch=='1')
travel.INFORMATION();
else
if(ch=='2')
travel.RESERVATION();
else
if(ch=='3')
travel.DELETION();
else
if(ch=='4')
travel.LIST_OF_PASS();
else
if(ch=='5')
travel.PASS_INFO();
}
}
//MAIN function to call all the functions
void main()
{
int gdriver = DETECT, gmode;
initgraph(&gdriver, &gmode, "../bgi");
setcolor(1);
setbkcolor(0);
settextstyle(TRIPLEX_FONT,0,1);
outtextxy(130, 230,"WELCOME TO cpptute.bus travel agency" );
rectangle(100,150,500,300);
setfillstyle(3, getmaxcolor());
pieslice(150, 300, 0, 360, 23);
setfillstyle(3, getmaxcolor());
pieslice(450, 300, 0, 360, 23);
line(100,220,500,220);
line(100,170,500,170);
line(170,170,170,220);
line(240,170,240,220);
line(310,170,310,220);
line(380,170,380,220);
line(460,170,460,220);
line(500,150,550,300);
line(500,300,550,300);
getch();
closegraph();
MAINMENU();
getch();
}
Conclusion
This project contains some functions from graphics.h and conio.h, which most of the time not discussed in the class room. So if you have any difficulty using this project, do not hesitate to contact me through email.
Cheers for your success. ;)
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